Top 10 Programming Languages To Learn In 2021.

1.Python

Python is an interpreted, high-level and general-purpose programming language. Python's design philosophy emphasizes code readability with its notable use of significant whitespace. Its language constructs and object-oriented approach aim to help programmers write clear, logical code for small and large scale projects.  It has notable features like

• Open-source programming language
• Extensive support modules and community development
• Easy integration with web services
• User-friendly data structures
• GUI-based desktop applications 

2.JavaScript

JavaScript is one of the most popular languages in the world. JavaScript is the programming language of the web. JavaScript is a text-based programming language used both on the client-side and server-side that allows you to make web pages interactive. Where HTML and CSS are the languages that give structure and style of the web pages, JavaScript gives the webpages interactive elements that engage a user. JavaScript is used to:

     • Create Web Applications

     • Mobile Applications

     • Server Applications

     • Web Server

     • Display date and time

     • Client-Side Validation

     • Dynamic Drop-down Menus

     • Animate elements

3.Java

Java is a class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependence as possible. It is a general-purpose language intended to let application developers write once , run anywhere , meaning that compiled java program can run on all platforms that support Java without recompilation. Java has the following applications:

•Mobile applications 

•Desktop GUI applications

 

•Web based applications

•Enerprise applications 

•Scientific applications

•Gaming applications

•Cloud based applications

•Distributed applications 

4.C++

C++ is a powerful general-purpose programming language. It can be used to develop operating systems, browsers, games, and so on. C++ supports different ways of programming like procedural, object-oriented, functional and so on. Due to these reasons C++ is a very powerful and flexible  language.   Postgres and MySQL-the two most widely used databases are written in C++. Apart from these C++ has abundant library support. C++ has a large community. So C++ is one of the most important programming languages to learn in 2021. 

5.C#

C# (Pronounced as 'C-Sharp') is an object-oriented programming language provided by Microsoft that runs on .NET framework.  It is a C based language so it is closer to  C and C++. Syntactically, it is similar to Java. C# is one of the most popular programming languages in the world and can be used for a variety of things, including mobile applications, game development and enterprise software. Knowing C# opens great deal of doors for you as a developer. By the help of C# programming language we can develop different types of secured and robust applications :

• Web service applications 

• Window applications

• Web applications 

• Database applications

• Distributed applications

6.Php

PHP is a server scripting language and a powerful tool for making dynamic and interactive Web pages. PHP is a widely-used, free, and efficient alternative to competitors such as Microsoft's ASP. PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited to web development. The PHP Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) is a programming language that allows web developers to create dynamic content that interacts with databases. 

7.Kotlin

Kotlin is a cross-platform, statically typed general-purpose programming language with type inference. Kotlin is designed to interoperate fully with Java, and the JVM version of Kotlin's standard library depends on the Java class Library, but type inference allows its syntax to be more concise. Kotlin can be used for any kind of development, be it server-side, client-side web and Android. Kotlin is supported as a first-class language on Android. There are hundreds of applications already using Kotlin for Android such as, Basecamp, Pinterest, and more.

8.SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL) is the standard and most widely used programming language for relational databases. It is used to manage and organize data in all sorts of systems in which various data relationships exist.SQL is the standard language for Relational Database System. All the Relational Database Management Systems (RDMS) like MySQL, MS Access, Oracle, Sybase, Informix, Postgres and SQL Server use SQL as their standard database language. Most organizations need someone with SQL knowledge. Salaries for SQL-based positions vary depending on job type and experience but are generally above average. Some job positions that require SQL skills are:

• Database Migration Engineer

• Data Scientist

• Database administrator (DBA)

• Big data architect

9.Dart

Dart is a  Programming language developed by Google and it launched in 2011. Google uses Dart to develop many of its main applications including Ads which as you can imagine must require quite a solid build.

Dart is not only used for mobile app development but is a programming language. Approved as a standard by Ecma (ECMA-408), it’s used to build just about anything on the web, servers, desktop and of course, mobile applications. 

10.R

R is a programming language and free software environment for statistical computing and graphics supported by the R Foundation for Statistical Computing..When you install R and R Studio, you not only get a programming language like C, but a fully-functioning suite of software that includes the following:

• Data handling
• Operators
• Data analytics tools
• Graphical tools
• Syntax for the language itself